List of Genetic Disorders
While many diseases will often beg the question of how it was acquired, one kind of condition is often pre-determined. Genetic Disorders are built into an individual’s DNA, caused by abnormalities in genetic make-up. The alteration can either be a mutation to a single gene or the absence or presence of an entire chromosome. The effects of these differences can result in a myriad of syndromes, diseases and deficiencies. Some Genetic disorders can result in birth defects or physical handicaps.
A Genetic Disorder is passed down from parent to child and many conditions are unique to the mother while others are passed on from the father. Certain disorders are also more prevalent among different sexes and races. Modern technology though, has made it possible to test for many Genetic Disorders. A procedure called amniocentesis is frequently used during high-risk pregnancies to determine the risk of certain kinds of Genetic Disorders. In many cases early detection of many of these genetic factors can be life saving. There are numerous treatments available that can help prevent or treat many disorders. The Following is a list of many of those disorders.
Achromatopsia
Aicardi Syndrome
Albinism
Alexander Disease
Alpers’ Disease
Alzheimer’s Disease
Angelman Syndrome
Autism
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome
Barth Syndrome
Best’s Disease
Bipolar Disorder
Bloom Syndrome
Canavan Syndrome
Cancer Genetics
Carnitine Deficiencies
Cerebral Palsy
Cleft Lip/Cleft Palate
Coffin Lowry Syndrome
Color Blindness
Heart Defects
Hip Dysplasia
Cooley’s Anemia
Corneal Dystrophy
Cystic Fibrosis
Cystinosis
Diabetes
Down Syndrome
Epidermolysis Bullosa
Familial Dysautonomia
Fibrodysplasia
Fragile X Syndrome
Deficiency Anemia
Galactosemia
Gaucher Disease
Gilbert’s Syndrome
Glaucoma
Hemochromatosis
Hemoglobin C Disease
Hemophilia/Bleeding Disorders
Hirschsprung’s Disease
Homocystinuria
Huntington’s Disease
Hurler Syndrome
Klinefelter Syndrome
Macular Degeneration
Marshall Syndrome
Menkes Disease
Metabolic Disorders
Microphthalmus
Mitochondrial Disease
Mucolipidoses
Muscular Dystrophy
Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease
Neural Tube Defects
Noonan Syndrome
Optic Atrophy
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum
Progeria
Scheie Syndrome
Schizophrenia
Sickle Cell Anemia
Skeletal Dysplasias
Spherocytosis
Spina Bifida
Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Stargardt Disease (Macular Degeneration)
Stickler Syndrome
Tay-Sachs Disease
Thalassemia
Treacher Collins Syndrome
Tuberous Sclerosis
Turner’s Syndrome
Urea Cycle Disorder
Usher’s Syndrome
Werner Syndrome
XXX Syndrome
XYY Syndrome
If you know or suspect that any of these conditions exit in your family, speak with your doctor about testing for potential Genetic Disorders.
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